Lannea microcarpa anacardiaceae is a tropical tree used in african folk medicine and commercial dermopharmaceutical formulations. New dihydroalkylhexenones from lannea edulis journal of. Lannea microcarpa et haematostaphis barteri au semantic scholar. However, the unprocessed dried extract occurs as sticky and lowwatersoluble material showing critical properties. However, the unprocessed dried extract occurs as sticky and lowwatersoluble material showing critical properties for industrial applications. Lannea microcarpa et haematostaphis barteri, trois arbres fruitiers spontanes tres apprecies par les populations rurales du nordtogo. The total phenolic and flavonoid contents of hydro alcoholic extract 70%vv ethanoldistilled water from the barks of lannea acida, lannea microcarpa and lannea velutina anacardiaceae were determined by the method of folin ciocalteu and alcl 3 by spectrophotometry.
Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic and chemical methods. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Fractionation and analysis of its polar extract allowed the identification of 4methoxymyricetin 3oalphalrhamnopyranoside, myricetin 3oalphalrhamnopyranoside, myricetin 3obetadglucopyranoside, vitexin, isovitexin, gallic acid and epi. Technological characteristics and antioxidant activity m. Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of flavonoids from. Pdf characteristics, composition and oxidative stability. The cotton cloth is plunged once into the lannea dyebath, then 3 times in the anogeissus bath and finally once again in the lannea bath. Microencapsulation by spray drying of lannea microcarpa. Assessment of physicochemical properties of biodiesel from.
Anthocyanin extract of lannea microcarpa fruits stall oxidative rout associated. The plant list includes a further 9 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus lannea. Micropropagation of a west african wild grape lannea microcarpa article pdf available in international journal of biological and chemical sciences 83. The volume describes 24 littleknown indigenous african cultivated and wild fruits that have potential as food and cashcrops but are typically overlooked by scientists, policymakers. Uses and vulnerability of ligneous species exploited by local. Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of three species of. Desiccation and storage of lannea microcarpa from burkina faso. The anthocyanin extract of lannea microcarpa fruits concentration dependently scavenged dpph, o 2, h 2 o 2 and oh. Lannea microcarpa famine foods plants that are not normally considered as crops are consumed in times of famine purdue university, west lafayette, indiana. Between each dyeing, the cloth is dried in the sun. Microencapsulation by spray drying of lannea microcarpaextract.
Potassium was the predominant mineral, followed by magnesium and calcium. These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms of accepted infraspecific names. The chemical composition, main physicochemical properties, and nutritional value of seed flour and seed oil of lannea kerstingii were studied. Mechanism of endocarpimposed constraints of germination of. Using dpph and frap methods for prevention or scavenging of free radicals, the results evidenced the highest activity with extracts of l. As the dye is becoming more and more popular in the modern forms of the bogolan textile production, cultivation of the main lanjea species, lannea microcarpa and mivrocarpa acidais to be recommended, especially since they also produce edible young leaves and. Pdf traditional remedies prepared from lannea microcarpa leaves, barks, roots, and fruits are used to treat many. West african plants a photo guide lannea microcarpa engl. For fat stabilizing quality, the extract from lannea microcarpa engl. Traditional remedies prepared from lannea microcarpa leaves, barks, roots, and fruits are used to treat many diseases including hypertension. Download free pdf this book is the third in a series evaluating underexploited african plant resources that could help broaden and secure africas food supply. Characteristics, composition and oxidative stability of lannea microcarpa seed and seed oil. Alkenyl cyclohexenones 1ad, alkenyl cyclohexenols 2ac and 3bd and cardanols 4ad were isolated from the stem bark and root of lannea schimperi. Golovina1,3 1the graduate school experimental plant sciences, laboratory of plant physiology, wageningen university.
Download this pdf file the pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader. Pdf lannea microcarpa anacardiaceae is a tropical tree used in african folk medicine and commercial dermopharmaceutical. The alkenyl cyclohexenones 1a and 1d and cardanols 4a and 4d have side chains which have not been reported previously, in combination with the core skeletal structures. The african grape lannea microcarpa seed oil was extracted and subjected to fuel properties tests according to standard method for oil and fuel analysis to evaluate its suitability as oil crop for biodiesel production in nigeria. Subsequently the cloth is dyed using ironrich mud of the bogolan technique. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. This is an extremely nice wild fruit, and although not related to real grapes, the taste and colour of the ripe fruit is very similar to catawba grapes, which is called glippertjies in afrikaans. Tamarindus indica, balanites aegyptiaca, lannea microcarpa and vitellaria paradoxa are the first most preferred species vuet. Pdf lannea microcarpa anacardiaceae is a tropical tree used in african folk medicine and commercial dermopharmaceutical formulations. Microencapsulation by spray drying of lannea microcarpa extract. Pdf microencapsulation by spray drying of lannea microcarpa. Pdf micropropagation of a west african wild grape lannea. Cardanols, long chain cyclohexenones and cyclohexenols from.
Human impact on population structure and fruit production of the socioeconomically important tree lannea microcarpa in burkina faso. Apr 05, 2003 activityguided isolation of radicalscavenging compounds from the dichloromethane extract of the root bark of lannea edulis led to isolation of two known bioactive alkylphenols cardonol 7 1 and cardonol 2, and three new dihydroalkylhexenones were also isolated 3. The proximate composition of seeds and main physicochemical properties and thermal stability of oil extracted from lannea microcarpa seeds were evaluated. Lannea acida is a deciduous shrub or tree with a dense, rounded crown. Phytochemistry and agroindustrial potential of native. Abstract sclerocarya birrea marula, lannea microcarpa wild grapes and haematostaphis barteri blood plum. Anthocyanin extract of lannea microcarpa fruits stall oxidative rout associated with aflatoxin b 1. With the endorsement of the african union, the african orphan crops consortium aocc has the greater integration of orphan crops into african food systems at its heart. Download fulltext pdf an extract of lannea microcarpa. Characteristics, composition and oxidative stability. Endotheliumindependent vasorelaxation by extract and fractions from lannea microcarpa engl. Krause anacardiaceae trunk barks corrects angiotensin iiinduced hypertension and endothelial dysfunction in mice. Technological characteristics and antioxidant activity. Lannea microcarpa is a savannah wild fruit tree of northern togo.
Characteristics, composition and oxidative stability of. Pdf human impact on population structure and fruit. Pharmacologically, trunk bark extract of lannea microcarpa has antioxidant activity 810 and can mitigate the damaging effects of oxidative. Pdf desiccation and storage of lannea microcarpa from. Composition, activity and evaluation of cutaneous irritation in cell cultures and reconstituted human epidermis. Anthocyanin extract of lannea microcarpa fruits stall. Lannea species lannea microcarpa name homonyms lannea microcarpa engl. Microencapsulation of lannea microcarpa extract journal of. Lannea microcarpa est indigene du senegal au cameroun. Mechanism of endocarpimposed constraints of germination of lannea microcarpa seeds oble. Mar 12, 2015 this page was last edited on 11 december 2019, at 23.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. These extracts were tested for their antioxidant and antibacterial activities. The oil was transesterified using alkali hydrolysis to biodiesel. Chemical composition, physicochemical characteristics, and. Lannea microcarpa is a deciduous tree with a very dense, hemispherical crown. If you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs. A functional extract from lannea microcarpa lm, possess interesting antioxidant and antiinflammatory properties. Endotheliumindependent vasorelaxation by extract and. This study investigated whether oral administration of the ethyl acetate fraction of lannea microcarpa trunk barks lmae corrects angiotensin ang iiinduced hypertension in mice. Download hires image download to mspowerpoint cite this. Lannea is a genus of plants in the family anacardiaceae.